Algal Blooms & Trace Contaminants Monitoring

Deep learning-based algal bloom & trace contaminants detection using SAR imagery

Overview

Developed an AI-driven monitoring system for detecting harmful algal blooms and trace contaminants in water systems using Sentinel-1 SAR imagery and deep learning models. This research was conducted in collaboration with K-water (Korea Water Resources Corporation), with the primary study area focused on the Geum River basin in South Korea.


Research Context

At UNIST, I worked on implementing deep learning techniques on Sentinel-1 SAR imagery for precise change detection and localization of algal blooms & trace contaminants in Korean reservoirs.

Technical Approach

  • SAR Image Processing: Utilized Sentinel-1 C-band SAR data for all-weather monitoring capability
  • Deep Learning Models: Implemented Faster R-CNN for bloom & trace contaminant detection
  • Multi-temporal Analysis: Developed algorithms for tracking bloom seasonality
  • Multi-source Data Fusion: Combined satellite imagery with in-situ sensor data

Key Results

  • High Detection Accuracy: Achieved bloom detection even under cloud cover conditions with a recall ~0.70
  • Complementary Tool: Developed a complementary tool for monitoring blooms and the basic development of automatic detection algorithms.
  • Published Research: Contributed to paper published in GIScience & Remote Sensing (Taylor & Francis)

Technologies Used

Category Tools
Deep Learning PyTorch, Faster R-CNN
Remote Sensing Sentinel-1 SAR, SNAP, GDAL
GIS QGIS, GeoPandas, Rasterio
Languages Python, MATLAB

Publications

This research contributed to:

  • SAR remote sensing for monitoring harmful algal blooms using deep learning models - GIScience & Remote Sensing, 2025

DOI: 10.1080/15481603.2025.2524202